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gpt-oss-20b

GPT-OSS-20B is a 20-billion-parameter open-source language model released by OpenAI under Apache 2.0 — notable as OpenAI's first substantial open-weight release after years of closed-weights policy. Based on the gpt_oss architecture, it targets high-quality text generation at a scale deployable on research and enterprise GPU infrastructure. FP8 and MXfloat4 quantized variants reduce memory requirements.

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From the model card

Fields below are copied from the tags and counters on the HuggingFace repository openai/gpt-oss-20b at our last fetch. They are set by the uploader, not verified by us; rows with no tag are omitted. How this page is made.

Publisher (HF namespace)
openai
Pipeline tag
text-generation
Library
Transformers, vLLM
Weight formats
safetensors
License tag
apache-2.0 — read the license file in the repo before relying on it
Papers cited
arXiv:2508.10925
Downloads (HF counter at last fetch)
6,206,840
Likes (HF counter at last fetch)
4,987
Model card
https://huggingface.co/openai/gpt-oss-20b

Use cases

  • High-quality open-weight text generation for enterprise applications
  • Research into OpenAI's architectural choices at open-weight scale
  • Self-hosted LLM deployment where API cost or privacy is a concern
  • Benchmarking against proprietary API models for cost-quality tradeoffs
  • Quantized deployment via vllm for efficient batched serving

Pros

  • Apache 2.0 license — OpenAI's first major open-weight commercial release
  • 20B scale provides strong generation quality
  • vllm-compatible for efficient production serving
  • FP8 and MXfp4 quantization for reduced VRAM requirements

Cons

  • 20B parameters require substantial GPU infrastructure for full-precision inference
  • Knowledge cutoff and training data scope not fully documented at publication time
  • Community fine-tunes and adapters are nascent given recent release
  • FP8 inference requires hardware supporting float8 (Hopper+ GPUs)
  • Benchmark comparisons against frontier models not yet fully established

Tags

transformerssafetensorsgpt_osstext-generationvllmconversationalarxiv:2508.10925license:apache-2.0eval-resultsendpoints_compatible8-bitmxfp4deploy:sagemakerdeploy:azureregion:us